The tragedy of Sri Lanka

July 9th, 2022 by Roger Darlington

For months now, Sri Lanka has been in the grip of an economic crisis that has devastated the country and utterly impoverished most of its citizens. The latest news is that the Presidential Palace has been stormed and the Prime Minister’s home has been burned down.

It is something of a joke among my family and friends that, when I visit a country, shortly afterwards there is some sort of catastrophe. You can see what I mean from this blog posting.

I had hoped, when I visited Sri Lanka in 2017, that I was seeing a stable country following the terrible civil war. But recent events have shown how wrong I was. To have an idea of how wonderful this country is, you can read the account of my holiday.

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So what exactly does the name of the rock band Steely Dan mean?

July 8th, 2022 by Roger Darlington

Since just before the global pandemic, I have been a volunteer on the Older Person’s Unit of St Thomas’ Hospital in central London. Every week, I talk to people between 65 and 100 about their lives and I can tell you that everyone has a story and I learn a lot about life.

So this week I was talking to a guy who had an interest in rock music and he told me the origin of the name of the American band Steely Dan. I wasn’t sure whether to believe him, so I checked it out on the web.

To quote the relevant page:

“Now, all they needed was a name. Of course, it would come from a left-field but unsurprising source. As both Becker and Fagen were huge fans of the bizarre world of 1950s ‘Beat’ literature, they chose the name Steely Dan. It was pulled directly from William S. Burrough’s highly controversial 1959 novel, Naked Lunch.

So what or who is ‘Steely Dan’, you might ask? For those of you who haven’t read the meandering, psychotropic book, ‘Steely Dan III from Yokohama’ is the name of an oversized, steam-powered strap-on dildo that is used by Mary during the chapter of the book entitled ‘A.J.’s Annual Party’.”

This explanation is taken from this piece. So now you know …

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A review of the new Australian film “Nitram”

July 7th, 2022 by Roger Darlington

Sadly mass shootings are a common occurrence in the United States, but fortunately Down Under they are rare. This Australian film is based on the worst such incident in the country’s history. It happened in Port Arthur in Tasmania on 28-29 April 1996 when a mentally disturbed loner called Martin Bryant, aged 28 at the time, managed to put together a veritable armoury before murdering 35 people and wounding 23 others.

The work has been controversial in Australia on the grounds that it highlights knowledge and notoriety of the killer at the expense of the memory of the victims and the pain of their family and friends.

However, in a sensitive narrative, director Justin Kurzel and writer Shaun Grant attempt to overcome such objections by never fully naming the shooter (although all Australians know his name and the title is simply Martin backwards) and by not showing any of the actual shooting. Instead we are presented with something of a character study superbly embodied by Caleb Landry Jones in a performance that won him the Cannes Best Actor Award.

Furthermore we are encouraged to consider some basic questions: what gun control restrictions do we need and how do we enforce them? what role do medication and therapy have in dealing with mental illness? what is the responsibility of parents, friends and acquaintances in creating or controlling such behaviours?

These, and other questions, around mass shootings and indeed all shootings are not just for Australia where we are told at the end of the film that, in spite of tougher controls, there are now more guns in the community than in 1996. These are questions for Britain (the film references the massacre at Dunblane) and many countries – most notably the US – around the world. In that respect, this film, while uncomfortable to watch, is compelling viewing and something of a public service.

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The blog is back. Roger that.

July 7th, 2022 by Roger Darlington

About six weeks ago, I found that I could no longer post new items on this blog. It proved to be a really difficult issue that my IT mate Gary worked on a lot. But now he’s cracked it – and I’m back. Many, many thanks Gary.

This is is the longest that I’ve not blogged since I started this blog 19 years ago. I’m back just as British politics is going through a frenetic period of change and no doubt I’ll be commenting on that shortly.

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America is not the greatest country in the world

May 25th, 2022 by Roger Darlington

https://youtube.com/watch?v=bIpKfw17-yY

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A review of the new film “Everything Everywhere All At Once”

May 23rd, 2022 by Roger Darlington

I’ve been viewing films on a regular basis for some six decades and have clocked up almost 3,000 in that time. This particular one must be a strong candidate for the most weird and wonderful work that I’ve seen.

The title itself is marvellous, up there with “Doctor Strange In The Madness Of The Multiverse” and, like that Marvel movie, the storyline is based on the notion that our universe is simply one of a multitude. The dialogue is in English, Mandarin and Cantonese so expect a fair amount of subtitling.

The film begins with this universe which is inhabited by a Chinese-American laundrette owner Evelyn Wang (splendidly portrayed in an endless series of facets by the incomparable Michelle Yeoh from “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon” and “Crazy Rich Asians”) who has problems with her father (James Hong), her husband (Ke Huy Quan whom we first saw in “The Goonies”), her gay daughter (Stephanie Hsu), and her tax auditor (Jamie Lee Curtis as you’ve never seen her).

But, in no time at all, we are “verse jumping” as we bounce from one universe to another. To suggest that the pacing is utterly frenetic is a serious understatement. And the journey introduces us to a kaleidoscope of bizarre imagery from a world where people have hotdogs for fingers to another where rocks talk to one another and, along the way, fights involving weapons as varied as dildos and butt plugs.

So who can we thank for this wild ride? The two writers and directors are Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert, known collectively as “Daniels”. They began their career as directors of music videos, which has clearly influenced what is only their second feature film. As well as half the writing and directing team being Chinese-American, so are four of the five leading actors and ultimately this is a very Asian story of a oriental family adjusting to a new western world – like “The Farewell” which I loved so much.

But what does the dizzying narrative actually mean? I’m really not sure, but I choose to see the message that, if there really are multitudes of universes out there, there’s a lot to be said for the one in which we find ourself (double meaning intended).

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A review of the 2008 movie “The Incredible Hulk”

May 21st, 2022 by Roger Darlington

The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) was kicked off with “Ironman” in the summer of 2008 and the latest addition to the immensely-successful franchise is “Doctor Strange In The Multiverse Of Madness” in the summer of 2022. In the intervening 14 years, there have been no less than 28 MCU movies and I’ve seen everyone at the time of release – except one.

I missed “The Incredible Hulk” – the second MCU outing – in that summer of 2008. I hadn’t enjoyed the earlier representation of this character, Eric Bana in “Hulk” (2003), and the reviews of this version were poor, so I allowed a hole to appear in my MCU experience, but finally in summer 2022 I caught the work on television.

“The Incredible Hulk” shows the creation story is a series of quick scenes flashed during the opening credits and then we’re off to Dr Bruce Banner, played by Edward Norton, being chased by the military (roles filled by William Hurt as ‘Thunderbolt’ Ross and – improbably – diminutive English actor Tim Roth as the Hulk’s intended nemesis) with some intervention by scientist Betty Ross (Liv Tyler in an underwritten role).

The whole thing looks most unlike a superhero film and more like a monster movie and I thought that the realisations of the Hulk and his opponent were very poorly executed. But now I’ve seen it and filled a long-running gap in my cinematic experience. 

Note 1: Bodybuilder Lou Ferrigno, who played the Hulk in the original 1970s television series, has a very brief cameo in this movie.

Note 2: In all subsequent appearances in the MCU, the Hulk is played by Mark Ruffalo.

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A holiday in the Balkans: Kosovo, Albania & North Macedonia

May 19th, 2022 by Roger Darlington

I’ve just returned from a most enjoyable week’s holiday in the Balkans visiting three small states in the region. You might have been reading my daily blog postings of the trip.

However, I’ve now drawn all the blog postings together into a single narrative for my web site which you can read here.

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Day seven in the Balkans

May 17th, 2022 by Roger Darlington

The last day of our trip (day seven) was the least challenging since it was the shortest and all around or in Pristina.

Setting off at the (to us) late hour of 10 am, it was only a 20 minute drive to the site of the Battle of Kosovo which has been called “the cradle of the Serbian state”.

The battle  took place on 15 June 1389 between an army led by the Serbian Prince Lazar Hrebeljanović and an invading army of the Ottoman Empire under the command of Sultan Murad Hüdavendigâr. The battle was fought on the Kosovo field in the territory ruled by Serbian nobleman Vuk Branković. The army under Prince Lazar consisted of his own troops, a contingent led by Branković, and a contingent sent from Bosnia by King Tvrtko I, commanded by Vlatko Vuković.

The bulk of both armies were wiped out and Serbian leader Lazar and Ottoman leader Murad were both killed. However, Serbian manpower was depleted and had no capacity to field large armies against future Ottoman campaigns which relied on new reserve forces from Anatolia. Consequently, the Serbian principalities that were not already Ottoman vassals, became so in the following years.

In short, the Serbs lost, but so venerate their role in the battle that, as Yugoslavia broke up, they were determined to hold on to Kosovo even though the majority of Kosovans are ethnically Albanian. 

The memorial at the site only dates from 1953, so it was built by the communist regime. It was here on 8 June 1989 that the Serbian politician Slobodan Milosevic addressed a reported half a million Serbs in a call to Serb nationalism that is widely seen as the spark that set alight post-Tito Yugoslavia. Since the last of the three conflicts was in Kosovo, Kosovans say that this is where the war started and where the war ended.

Nearby is a different memorial with a different perspective on the Battle of Kosovo. It is the Tomb of Sultan Murad I. In 2005, Turkish money restored the building and added a small museum.

Back in Pristina in temperatures eventually reaching 28C, we visited the Cathedral of Mother Teresa, the National Library, the Fatih Mosque, and the Ethnological Museum. Along the way, we saw statues of national heroes Skanderbeg (1405-1468) and Ibrahim Rugova (1944-2006) and recognition of American presidents Bill Clinton and George Bush plus NATO forces for ensuring that Kosovo did not fall under the brutality of Serbian forces.  

At the unusually early time of 3.45 pm, we returned to the hotel for four hours of downtime – the first such period of the week’s holiday. 

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Day six in the Balkans

May 16th, 2022 by Roger Darlington

Day six – the penultimate one – and how did it go? We left our hotel in Skopje at 9 am and arrived at our hotel in Pristina at 6.20 pm and, in the intervening nine or so hours, we visited four locations in two countries in excellent weather (26C).  

Starting the day with some more time in North Macedonia, we went to an artificial lake called Marka Canyon where we spent around an hour on a boat trip which offered stunning views of the turquoise water and karst mountains and included a fun time in a cave where stalactites and stalagmites are v-e-r-y slowly forming down and up respectively. 

Then we crossed the border from North Macedonia back to Kosovo, our third border crossing in five days. It was time to view another Serbian Orthodox Church and this one, although in Muslim Kosovo, is located in a Serbian village where they fly the Serbian flag and use the Serbian currency. The Gracanica Monastery was built in 1321 in Byzantine style and it is a splendid construction with five domes and 16th century frescoes. 

Nearby, in Pecina, we walked around the Gadime Cave before stopping for a light lunch. Our last visit was to more Roman ruins, this time the remains of Ulpiana. A good deal more could be revealed here but the land is owned by Serbians who would not want it excavated. 

This evening, there was no group meal but half of us were taken by Miku, who lives in Pristina, to one of his favourite restaurants called “Shpija e Vjeger” which translates as Old House. Food and conversation were both splendid. 

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