﻿{"id":26002,"date":"2020-07-11T14:33:23","date_gmt":"2020-07-11T13:33:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/?p=26002"},"modified":"2020-07-11T14:33:24","modified_gmt":"2020-07-11T13:33:24","slug":"should-istanbuls-hagia-sophia-be-a-church-a-mosque-or-a-museum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/?p=26002","title":{"rendered":"Should Istanbul&#8217;s Hagia Sophia be a church, a mosque or a museum?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>There are some locations which are so special that, although they are in a particular country, the world is concerned about them. Examples which I might suggest would include Stonehenge in Britain, St Mark&#8217;s Square in Italy, Auschwitz in Poland, Machu Picchu in Peru,  the Giza pyramids in Egypt, the Taj Mahal in India, Uluru in Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So I think that many people outside Turkey will have a view about the future of the Hagia Sophia (Divine Wisdom) in Istanbul.  The building is around one and a half millennia old.  It was originally a cathedral, completed in 537 by the Emperor Justinian in what was then known as Constantinople . Then, after the Ottoman conquest of the city, it was covered into an imperial mosque in 1453.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Five and half centuries later, in 1934 the founder of the Turkish Republic Mustafa Kemal Ataturk had the building turned into a museum as part of his extensive process of secularisation of the new state. I visited the place during a holiday in Istanbul in 2003 and you can read my account of that time <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/Istanbul.html#Day3\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now the populist president of Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has decided that the building should be converted from a museum back into a mosque. This is seen as a political decision that has excited international criticism. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are some locations which are so special that, although they are in a particular country, the world is concerned about them. Examples which I might suggest would include Stonehenge in Britain, St Mark&#8217;s Square in Italy, Auschwitz in Poland, Machu Picchu in Peru, the Giza pyramids in Egypt, the Taj Mahal in India, Uluru [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26002","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cultural-issues","category-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26002","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26002"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26002\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26005,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26002\/revisions\/26005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26002"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26002"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26002"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}