﻿{"id":12529,"date":"2013-09-28T19:47:36","date_gmt":"2013-09-28T18:47:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/?p=12529"},"modified":"2013-09-29T13:57:50","modified_gmt":"2013-09-29T12:57:50","slug":"my-saturday-spent-thinking-about-where-i-want-to-spend-the-rest-of-my-life-its-called-the-future","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/?p=12529","title":{"rendered":"My Saturday spent thinking about where I want to spend the rest of my life &#8211; it&#8217;s called the future"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I spent all of today at an event entitled \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.futurefest.org\"><strong>&#8220;FUTUREFEST: SHAPING THINGS TO COME&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> which was held at the\u00a0Shoreditch Town Hall (build in 1862) in east London. We will spend the rest of our lives in the future but we spend so little time thinking about the future. So I found it a fascinating occasion. I reproduce below the notes from my iPad.<\/p>\n<p>**********************************************************<\/p>\n<p>Speakers at the event generally young (at least to me) with very good gender and ethnicity representation.<br \/>\nMany speak without notes and all speak very fluently.<br \/>\nDominant clothing colour of speakers is black.<\/p>\n<p>Welcome by <strong>Geoff Mulgan<\/strong>, CEO of NESTA:<br \/>\n80th anniversary of &#8220;The Shape of Things To Come&#8221; by H G Wells<br \/>\nNESTA funds groups looking at the future<br \/>\n&#8220;What&#8217;s posterity ever done for me?&#8221; &#8211; Groucho Marx quote<\/p>\n<p><strong>Jessica Bland<\/strong>, futurist at NESTA:<br \/>\nFlown a drone and bought Bitcoins<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pat Kane<\/strong> &#8211; curator of event:<br \/>\n&#8220;It is a sell out.&#8221;<br \/>\n&#8220;Think of it as Glastonbury for the mid century.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1) Nick Karkaway<\/strong> &#8211; philosopher:<br \/>\n&#8220;Rats get all the best technology first &#8211; which bugs me,&#8221;<br \/>\nIf our intelligence is transferred into a box &#8211; what rights does the box have?<br \/>\nWhat about if we share our intelligence until it becomes a group intelligence?<br \/>\nIn what sense are we an individual? We cannot be conceived or live as an individual.<br \/>\nThe nature of our parliament is the antithesis of the notion of the wisdom of crowds and &#8216;crowd sourcing&#8217;.<br \/>\n&#8220;Nothing is so technologically unimaginable as to be conceived as magic.&#8221;<br \/>\n&#8220;Be wrong in interesting ways.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2) Berlolt Meyer<\/strong> &#8211; German social psychologist with bionic left hand to compensate for birth defect (cost = 50,000 Euros):<br \/>\nHe can do things with his techno hand that cannot be done with a normal hand &#8211; such as revolving in 360 degrees!<br \/>\n&#8220;Bionic Bertolt&#8221; = product of a Channel Four television series called &#8220;How To build A Bionic Man&#8221; about putting together all the latest technology for replacing body parts and functions including artificial blood<br \/>\nRats have been given extra memory through implantation of a memory chip<br \/>\nWhen the engineer who developed this chip was asked if it should be used for humans, he answered: &#8220;That I don&#8217;t know.&#8221;<br \/>\nProblems about such technology:<br \/>\n&#8211; Who will be able to afford the latest, very expensive technology? Who would be entitled to such advanced technology?<br \/>\n&#8211; What if bionics evolve? Technology could provide more functionality than the normal human<br \/>\n&#8211; Is it right to replace an existing limb by an artificial one that is more technologically advanced?<br \/>\n&#8211; If technology changes how people perceive disability, could disability confer an unfairful advantage? Example: Oscar Pistorious<br \/>\n[Next day the &#8220;Observer&#8221; newspaper carried <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk-news\/2013\/sep\/29\/bionic-man-ethical-debate-futurefest\">this interview<\/a> with Meyer.]<\/p>\n<p><strong>3) Peter Gregson<\/strong> &#8211; cellist:<br \/>\nTalks about why the arts matter<br \/>\nChallenges the type of people produced by exclusive learning of science subjects<br \/>\nLearning is not simply about earning<br \/>\nTechnology cannot empathise and listen and care<br \/>\nAn app cannot solve all our problems.<br \/>\nIs classical music still relevant? Popularity is not the same as relevance.<br \/>\nConcludes by playing a short piece on his cello<\/p>\n<p><strong>4) Paul Mason<\/strong> &#8211; Channel Four culture editor:<br \/>\nCapitalism is an organism .. It has a beginning, a middle and an end .. It mutates &#8230; We got wrong what the end would be.<br \/>\nSlide = four Kondratieff waves in the US financial markets of 1789-2003<br \/>\nEach wave of capitalism driven by a wave of technological innovations<br \/>\nWe are living through a messed up start of the fifth wave delayed by the printing of money<br \/>\nCharacteristics of Wave 5.0<br \/>\n&#8211; rise of the network<br \/>\n&#8211; growth of information goods<br \/>\n&#8211; development of non-hierarchical structures<br \/>\n&#8211; arrival of the eco-determined markets<br \/>\nInformation goods have destroyed the notion of scarcity and so destroyed the price formation mechanism<br \/>\nPhysical goods now have information content that can be replicated by 3D printing<br \/>\nCorporate responses:<br \/>\n1) Monopolise information eg Amazon, Google, Big Pharma<br \/>\n2) Skate on edge of falling prices and expanding demand<br \/>\n3) Develop non-market forms of production eg Wikipedia<br \/>\n&#8220;Everything is pervaded by the fight between the network and the hierarchy.&#8221;<br \/>\nThe networked individual will not accept an unchanged capitalism.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5) Sadie Crease<\/strong> &#8211; professor of cyber-security:<br \/>\nAll solutions to world problems &#8211; like food scarcity &#8211; depend on cyber-security<br \/>\nWhat does it mean to be citizens of cyber-space? What is our carbon footprint in cyber-space?<br \/>\nThere are coding errors that can be employed by the malevolent.<br \/>\nThese errors can be purchased on &#8220;the dark web&#8221;.<br \/>\nThese hugely complex systems are hard to understand and protect.<br \/>\nThe future is not about data but the intelligence in data (big data)<br \/>\nWe will all be potential victims of attack because we will all have embedded technology.<br \/>\nIn the future, there will be digital viruses like digital superbugs.<br \/>\nShould we develop a new form of governance where there are no secrets and no need for leaking?<\/p>\n<p><strong>6) David Runciman<\/strong>:<br \/>\nWhat is the future of democracy?<br \/>\nVery little change in politics over the last 25 years.<br \/>\nYet most rapid change in technological change<br \/>\nNo political revolution because we have had a technological revolution.<br \/>\nGovernments better at using the technology to control citizens than citizens are at using the technology to control governments whether in democracies or dictatorships.<br \/>\nSome think we are moving to &#8220;technocraries&#8221; where technological elites rule eg China. Control but no adaptability.<br \/>\nIn Italy and Greece, where normal democratic government was suspended, it was replaced by bankers. Adaptability but no control.<br \/>\nBad alternative &#8211; these two systems rival each other.<br \/>\nGood alternative &#8211; &#8220;rebooted democracy&#8221; = not e-democracy but scaling down to level of the city and scaling up to level of continent.<\/p>\n<p><strong>7) Vinay Gupta<\/strong>:<br \/>\nTalks about open source housing &#8211; examples in Haiti<br \/>\nThe city is where you go to make enough money to move to the country.<br \/>\nAbout half the world lives on land where they grow their own food in unhygienic conditions<br \/>\nThese people could leapfrog past western citizens to live in rural units with low-cost, city-level standards of technology such as clean water, solar panels and tablet computers.<br \/>\nWe have to look to this model because there is not enough metal, let alone enough money, for 9 billion to live in western-style housing with two vehicles each.<\/p>\n<p><strong>8) Alexandra Daisy Ginsberg<\/strong>:<br \/>\nPlastIc bags were seen as better than paper bags, plastic bottled water was seen as better than glass bottles, but they have created new issues &#8211; so we assume that design and technology makes things &#8220;better&#8221;.<br \/>\nSynthetic biology presents new opportunities for design<br \/>\nA kind of chemical yoghurt could be used to diagnose problems in the body that would show itself in the creation of particularly coloured excreta<br \/>\nMentions project called synthetic aesthetics &#8211; can you design nature? can you design a synthetic computer?<\/p>\n<p><strong>9) Tom Kenyon<\/strong>:<br \/>\nTalks about the future of schools &#8211;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>All students will have an Internet connected device<\/li>\n<li>All schools will need to have adequate WiFi access<\/li>\n<li>Teachers will become more competent in ICT<\/li>\n<li>On demand video will play a bigger role in teaching<\/li>\n<li>3D design and printing will become common<\/li>\n<li>Games will become a bigger part of education<\/li>\n<li>we will have new versions of assessment with use of Big Data<\/li>\n<li>We will see virtual schools<\/li>\n<li>We will see fewer examinations because we will have real time data.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>10) Anab Jain<\/strong>:<br \/>\nHow do we rethink health? She uses an imagined \u00a0future scenario.<br \/>\nThe future National Heath Insurance service provides DNA testing to all citizens which leads to insurance levels based on risk of ill-health.<br \/>\nMight need to seek gene therapy, but can one afford it or go for underground unlicensed genetic therapy?<br \/>\nTurns to the reality of now and wish of governments to create a national database of the DNA of \u00a0all its citizens.<br \/>\nAnother danger is an attempt by ambitious parents to determine genetic skills of their children through genetic tests.<br \/>\nNew gene therapies can not only cure diseases but make us resistant to things we do not have.<\/p>\n<p><strong>11) Rachel Armstrong<\/strong>:<br \/>\nTalks about &#8220;black sky thinking&#8221; which is way beyond &#8220;blue sky thinking&#8221;<br \/>\nMentions various singularities such as The AI Singularity (when computers became capable of creating themselves) and The Transhuman Singularity (when we live beyond our bodies) and The Interstellar Singularity (when humans leave the solar system).<\/p>\n<p><strong>12) Tamar Kasrie<\/strong>l &#8211; business futurist:<br \/>\nUses phrase &#8220;actuarial escape velocity&#8221; = our deaths before many of these technological scenarios happen<br \/>\nIn her work, she uses scenario planning developed by Herman Khan of Rand Corporation. This accepts that any system is complex and multi-faceted and that we cannot be certain of the future but can examine the most likely scenarios.<br \/>\nClassic scenario planning uses a two by two analysis<br \/>\nThree elements for using business planning in our personal lives:<br \/>\n1) Accept uncertainty and understand the locus of control &#8211; what do you have the power to control and what is outside your control?<br \/>\n2) Need to be objective and rational. To change perspective, can go off site and extend timescale<br \/>\n3) Planning for your future is a process which you have to do for yourself.<\/p>\n<p><strong>13) Rohan Gunatillake<\/strong> &#8211; meditator:<br \/>\n&#8220;Training is the most important thing.&#8221;<br \/>\nDoes a little experiment = silence. Asks how we reacted to this strange absence of speech<br \/>\nHow do we use &#8220;attentional technologies&#8221; ie anything with a screen.<br \/>\nThese technologies are fragmenting our attention because they are funded by advertisements. What would it be like if we put mindfulness at the centre of technological design?<br \/>\nExplicit mindfulness technology = headset which enables you to understand your neural connections.<br \/>\nIndirect well being technology = web site designed to promote mindfulness<br \/>\n1) Interface design that rewards patience<br \/>\n2) How can communication represent people rather than data?<br \/>\n3) How can we design hardware to remind us that we are here physically?<br \/>\nWeb will go through a mid life crisis before it is transformed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>14) Alice Casey<\/strong>:<br \/>\nTalks about activism in the future and how the Internet will change we way we organise.<br \/>\nShows map of informal settlement on the outskirts of Nairobi called Kibera<br \/>\n&#8211; blank on official map but populated with information through personal digital tools<br \/>\nMentions sites like avaaz.org, 38 degrees, change.org which some criticise as &#8220;slackavism&#8221;<br \/>\nIn Iceland, people trying to write a new constitution online to replace current one because of the banking crisis<\/p>\n<p><strong>15) Kathy Hinde<\/strong> &#8211; audio-visual artist who plays piano:<br \/>\nTalks of pieces of music which are open score and different every time they are played<br \/>\nShows video of birds &#8216;playing&#8217; her old suspended piano<\/p>\n<p><strong>16) Marek Kohn<\/strong>:<br \/>\nHe talks about Britain&#8217;s climate in 2100<br \/>\nOn present trends, global temperatures could rise by 4C by end of the century<br \/>\nFor UK, there could be quite agreeable temperatures (+2C) but cities will be hot and water will be scarce in summer and south will be more impacted than the north.<br \/>\nRest of Europe will bake so &#8220;British weather will become the envy of the world.&#8221;<br \/>\nBut climate change could alter human relations (limited shared space) and buildings will change shape (fewer outside walls)<br \/>\nAlso UK will be impacted by the economic changes caused by climate change throughout the rest of Europe and the world<\/p>\n<p><strong>17) Ian Goldin<\/strong> &#8211; South African from the Oxford Martin School:<br \/>\n&#8220;This is the best time to be alive.&#8221; We live at a period which he calls &#8220;the new renaissance&#8221; and yet &#8230;<br \/>\nThe first Renaissance was not a time of economic progress<br \/>\nIn many societies today, we see rejection of immigration and internationalism<br \/>\nMost of our global institutions date from just after the Second World War<br \/>\nDecisions which are rational for us as individuals not rational for societies or the world<br \/>\nThis what led to the financial crisis of 2008 and what leads to massive environmental consequences.<br \/>\nSo: &#8220;We need to accept a loss of individual and national sovereignty.&#8221;<br \/>\nMentions threat of pandemics because declining impact of antibiotics and the growth of airline travel.<\/p>\n<p><strong>18) Ben Hammersley<\/strong> (magnificent moustache):<br \/>\nIn US, Karl Rove once told a bunch of journalists that they were in the reality business but that is not how the political world works today.<br \/>\nSo much of our way of thinking is based on metaphors and the use of the same metaphors in a new context &#8211; for instance, desktop or folders in a computer context<br \/>\nHow do we shift metaphors?<br \/>\nWe decide whether to licence new drugs depending on analysis of benefits and costs and risks.<br \/>\nCould we use the same approach to assess the efficacy of various counter terrorism measures?<br \/>\n&#8220;Countries are incredibly weird.&#8221; We base so much of our life based on lines which are historical accidents drawn on maps by people who are dead now.<br \/>\nOnly one of the countries at time of Columbus in 1492 still exists within the same borders (Portugal).<br \/>\nWe could redraw national boundaries based on personal similarities derived from social data.<br \/>\nPatriotism should be assigned to groups of people and not to lumps of soil.<\/p>\n<p><strong>19) Alex Fleetwood<\/strong> &#8211; founder of game design studio:<br \/>\nHe talks of the design and building of game places which need to incorporate plasticity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>20) Alice Taylor<\/strong> &#8211; creator of Makies (married to Cory Doctorow):<br \/>\nTalks about the maker movement<br \/>\nMaker skills and traditional manufacturing are colliding<br \/>\nKids can create their own dolls or toys which are then produced in local manufacturing units using 3D printing processes<br \/>\nOver next decade, many homes will have 3D printers or people can go to the neighbourhood 3D printing unit<\/p>\n<p>Only at the very end of the day were participants invited to talk together and participate. I was one who took to a microphone briefly and talked of the need for politicians to look at how public services could be better delivered using these new technologies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I spent all of today at an event entitled \u00a0&#8220;FUTUREFEST: SHAPING THINGS TO COME&#8221; which was held at the\u00a0Shoreditch Town Hall (build in 1862) in east London. We will spend the rest of our lives in the future but we spend so little time thinking about the future. So I found it a fascinating occasion. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-science-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12529"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12547,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12529\/revisions\/12547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.rogerdarlington.me.uk\/nighthawk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}